FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Proposed policy
changes to the 2012-2021 Forest Management Plan by the Polish Government
threaten the integrity of Białowieża Forest and risks losses in species
diversity and ecological processes, according to an article published in the February 25th issue
of Nature that highlights recent
commentaries from three Polish scientists about their concerns around the
proposed policy changes.
Białowieża Forest
‘Białowieża Forest represents a unique reference in
Europe, and a fascinating source of scientific knowledge. Different forest
types and high structural diversity result in an exceptional biodiversity fully
justifying its status as a UNESCO World Heritage
Site. More than 12,000 articles in
Google Scholar are returned when typing the word “Białowieża”, and more than
4,000 scientific publications are derived from studies conducted in Białowieża
Forest,’ said Dr Nuria Selva, Associate Professor at the Institute of Nature
Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, who studies wildlife conservation and
policy.
Supplementing the correspondence in Nature, the Society
for Conservation Biology European Section
(SCB-ES) wrote a letter to the Polish Prime
Minister, Polish President, European Commissioner, UNESCO and Council of Europe
expressing concern about the Polish Governments plans to modify the existing
2012-2021 Forest Management Plan for Białowieża Forest. In the letter, Dr Selva
and SCB-ES colleagues highlight that the forestry practices proposed in an
amended Annex set out by the Polish Government, such as salvage logging as a
response to bark beetle outbreaks, break the limits of timber extraction
established in the Forest Management Plan 2012-2021, and are not only
unnecessary for the protection of the Białowieża Forest, but are counterproductive.
The proposed changes to the 2012-2021 Forest Management Plan have met strong opposition from Dr Selva
and Polish colleagues as well.
‘Białowieża Forest should be
governed mainly by natural forces, not by standard silvicultural measures.
Proposed silvicultural measures, whose origin is in timber production, not
biodiversity protection, ignore the key role of bark beetles in forest dynamics
and processes. Numerous species, like the three-toed woodpecker, depend on
these ecological engineers, and will be negatively affected by the planned
changes in the management of this Natura 2000 site,’ said Dr Selva.
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